लोकसभा सीट कितनी है? भारत की लोकसभा सीटें

Lokasabha Seet Kitanee Hai? Har Paanch Saal Mein Bhaarat Ek Mahaayagy Se Gujarata Hai, Jahaan Janata Apane Pratinidhi Chunatee Hai. Lokasabha Chunaav, Duniya Ka Sabase Bada Lokataantrik Abhyaas, Isee Mahaayagy Ka Kendr Hota Hai. Lekin Kya Aapane Kabhee Socha Hai Ki Lokasabha Mein Kitanee Seeten Hain? Aur Ye Seeten Raajyon Mein Kaise Bantee Hain?

 

Chalie, Aaj Isee Savaal Ka Rochak Javaab Khojate Hain Aur Saath Hee Lokasabha Ke Baare Mein Kuchh Anokhee Jaanakaariyaan Bhee Haasil Karate Hain.

 

Lokasabha Kya Hai?

 

Lokasabha Bhaarat Kee Sansad Ka Nichala Sadan Hai, Jise Janata Kee Aavaaz Ka Sachcha Pratibimb Kaha Jaata Hai. Isake Sadasy Seedhe Janata Dvaara Chune Jaate Hain, Aur Yahee Vajah Hai Ki Ise “Haus Oph Da Peepal” Bhee Kaha Jaata Hai.

 

Lokasabha Mein Kul 543 Seeten Hain, Jinhen Bhaarat Ke Vibhinn Raajyon Aur Kendr Shaasit Pradeshon Mein Janasankhya Ke Aadhaar Par Baanta Gaya Hai. Isaka Matalab Yah Hai Ki Jitanee Jyaada Aabaadee Vaale Raajy Honge, Utanee Hee Jyaada Lokasabha Seeten Unhen Milengee.

 

Lokasabha Seet Kitanee Hai? / Kis Raajy Mein Kitanee Seeten?

 

Bhaarat Ke Sabase Adhik Aabaadee Vaale Raajy Uttar Pradesh Mein 80 Lokasabha Seeten Hain, Jabaki Sabase Kam Aabaadee Vaale Raajy Mijoram Mein Sirph 1 Seet Hai. Kuchh Any Pramukh Raajyon Kee Seeton Ka Bantavaara Is Prakaar Hai:

राज्यवार लोकसभा सीटों की संख्या (2023)

राज्य	सीटें
उत्तर प्रदेश	80
महाराष्ट्र	48
बिहार	40
तमिलनाडु	39
पश्चिम बंगाल	42
आंध्र प्रदेश	25
कर्नाटक	28
राजस्थान	25
मध्य प्रदेश	29
ओडिशा	21
गुजरात	26
पंजाब	13
झारखंड	14
छत्तीसगढ़	11
केरल	20
तेलंगाना	17
हरियाणा	10
मणिपुर	2
मेघालय	2
मिजोरम	1
नागालैंड	1
सिक्किम	1
अरुणाचल प्रदेश	2
गोवा	2
त्रिपुरा	2
दमन और दीव	1
पुडुचेरी	1
जम्मू और कश्मीर	5
लक्षद्वीप	1

 

Seeton Ke Asamaan Vitaran

Bhaarat Mein Raajyon Kee Janasankhya Aur Lokasabha Seeton Kee Sankhya Mein Asamaanata Hai. Udaaharan Ke Lie, Uttar Pradesh Kee Janasankhya Lagabhag 240 Miliyan Hai, Lekin Is Raajy Ke Paas Keval 80 Lokasabha Seeten Hain. Vaheen, Sikkim Kee Janasankhya Lagabhag 6 Laakh Hai, Lekin Is Raajy Ke Paas Bhee 1 Lokasabha Seet Hai.

 

Is Asamaanata Ke Kaee Kaaran Hain. Ek Kaaran Yah Hai Ki Bhaarat Ek Sangheey Desh Hai, Aur Raajyon Ko Kuchh Svaayattata Dee Jaatee Hai. Raajyon Kee Apanee Sarakaaren Hotee Hain, Aur Ve Apane Svayan Ke Kaanoon Aur Neetiyaan Banaatee Hain.

 

Ek Any Kaaran Yah Hai Ki Bhaarat Ek Vishaal Desh Hai, Aur Isamen Kaee Alag-Alag Sanskrtiyon Aur Bhaashaon Ke Log Rahate Hain. Sarakaar Chaahatee Hai Ki Sabhee Raajyon Ka Pratinidhitv Lokasabha Mein Ho, Bhale Hee Unakee Janasankhya Kam Ho.

 

Seeton Ke Asamaan Vitaran Par Kaee Tarah Kee Bahasen Huee Hain. Kuchh Logon Ka Maanana Hai Ki Yah Asamaanata Lokatantr Ke Siddhaanton Ke Khilaaph Hai. Ve Kahate Hain Ki Pratyek Vyakti Ko Samaan Pratinidhitv Praapt Hona Chaahie, Chaahe Vah Kisee Bhee Raajy Se Ho.

 

Doosaron Ka Maanana Hai Ki Yah Asamaanata Aavashyak Hai. Ve Kahate Hain Ki Yah Raajyon Kee Svaayattata Aur Vividhata Ko Sanrakshit Karane Mein Madad Karata Hai.

 

Lokasabha Chunaav Se Judee Kuchh Aitihaasik Ghatanaen Ya Rochak Aankade

Bhaarat Ke Pahale Lokasabha Chunaav 1951 Mein Hue The. In Chunaavon Mein Bhaarateey Raashtreey Kaangres Ne Bahumat Haasil Kiya Tha.

Bhaarat Ke Sabase Bade Lokasabha Chunaav 1957 Mein Hue The. In Chunaavon Mein Bhee Bhaarateey Raashtreey Kaangres Ne Bahumat Haasil Kiya Tha.

Bhaarat Ke Sabase Chhote Lokasabha Chunaav 1989 Mein Hue The. In Chunaavon Mein 10 Raajanetaon Ne Nirdaleey Roop Se Chunaav Lada Tha.

Bhaarat Ke Sabase Yuva Lokasabha Sadasy 1962 Mein Nirvaachit Hue The. Vah Mahaj 25 Varsh Ke The.

 

Lokasabha Seeton Ka Itihaas:

Bhaarat Ke Aajaadee Ke Baad Se Lokasabha Seeton Kee Sankhya Mein Kaee Badalaav Hue Hain. 1952 Mein Jab Pahalee Baar Lokasabha Chunaav Hue The, Tab Kul 489 Seeten Theen. Isake Baad, Janasankhya Vrddhi Ke Saath-Saath Seeton Kee Sankhya Bhee Badhatee Gaee. 2008 Mein Seemaankan Aayog Ke Aadesh Ke Baad Se Lokasabha Kee Seeton Kee Sankhya 543 Ho Gaee Hai, Joki Philahaal Sthir Hai.

CM Full Form in Hindi – सीएम का फुल फॉर्म

Lokasabha Se Jude Rochak Tathy

Lokasabha Ka Kaaryakaal Paanch Saal Ka Hota Hai, Lekin Ise Raashtrapati Bhang Kar Sakate Hain.

Lokasabha Ka Adhyaksh “Speekar” Kahalaata Hai, Jo Sadan Kee Kaaryavaahee Ka Sanchaalan Karata Hai.

Lokasabha Mein Bahumat Dal Ya Gathabandhan Sarakaar Banaata Hai, Aur Pradhaanamantree Isaka Pramukh Hota Hai.

Lokasabha Ko Kaee Mahatvapoorn Shaktiyaan Praapt Hain, Jaise Ki Kaanoon Banaana, Bajat Ko Manjooree Dena, Aur Sarakaar Par Niyantran Rakhana.

Lokatantr Ka Saar

Yah Jaanana Jarooree Hai Ki Lokasabha Hamaare Lokatantr Ka Ek Mahatvapoorn Stambh Hai. Yah Sunishchit Karata Hai Ki Janata Kee Aavaaz Sunee Jae Aur Unakee Ichchhaon Ka Pratinidhitv Kiya Jae. Isalie, Yah Hamaara Kartavy Hai Ki Ham Na Sirph Chunaavon Mein Vot Den, Balki Apane Chune Hue Pratinidhiyon Se Jude Rahen Aur Unakee Javaabadehee Tay Karen.

 

To Agalee Baar Jab Aap “Lokasabha Seet Kitanee Hai” Ka Savaal Sunen, To Na Sirph Isaka Javaab Den, Balki Yah Bhee Bataen Ki Lokasabha Hamaare Lokatantr Kee Dhadakan Hai, Aur Isakee Majabootee Aur Isakee Majabootee Ham, Janata Ke Haathon Mein Hai.

 

Lokasabha Ka Ganit Samajhane Se Pare

 

Lokasabha Chunaav Se Jude Aankade Aur Seeton Ka Bantavaara Sirph Ganit Nahin, Balki Bhaarat Ke Saamaajik, Aarthik Aur Raajaneetik Paridrshy Ka Pratibimb Hain. Raajyon Ka Pratinidhitv, Naee Paartiyon Ka Ubhaar, Kshetreey Aakaankshaen – Ye Sabhee Kaarak Lokasabha Kee Sanrachana Ko Prabhaavit Karate Hain.

 

Isalie, Agalee Baar Jab Chunaav Aaen, To Sirph Ummeedavaaron Aur Paartiyon Par Hee Dhyaan Na Den, Balki Is Baat Par Bhee Gaur Karen Ki Lokasabha Kee Seeton Ka Bantavaara Kis Tarah Se Aapake Raajy Aur Kshetr Kee Aavaaz Ko Pratibimbit Karata Hai. Kya Isamen Badalaav Kee Jaroorat Hai? Aapakee Aavaaz Kaise Aur Kise Sunaee Degee?

 

Lokatantr Ka Bhavishy

Lokasabha Ke Baare Mein Jaanane Se Hamaaree Jimmedaaree Tay Nahin Hotee, Balki Ise Aur Badhaatee Hai. Ek Jimmedaar Naagarik Ke Roop Mein, Hamen Sirph Vot Dena Hee Kaaphee Nahin Hai, Balki Apane Chune Hue Pratinidhiyon Par Najar Rakhana, Unakee Neetiyon Par Savaal Uthaana Aur Sanvaad Ka Pul Banaana Bhee Hamaaree Jimmedaaree Hai.

 

Chaahe Soshal Meediya Ke Jarie, Nukkad Naatakon Ke Maadhyam Se, Ya Phir Seedhe Sanvaad Karake, Aaie Ham Sunishchit Karen Ki Lokasabha Kee Aavaaz Na Sirph Sadan Ke Bheetar Goonje, Balki Har Gaanv, Har Galee Aur Har Nukkad Tak Pahunche. Tabhee Bhaarat Ka Lokatantr Sach Mein Majaboot Aur Saarthak Hoga.

 

Lokasabha Ke Baare Mein Aksar Poochhe Jaane Vaale Prashn

 

Prashn 1: Lokasabha Kya Hai?

Uttar: Lokasabha Bhaarat Kee Sansad Ka Nichala Sadan Hai. Yah Janata Dvaara Seedhe Chune Gae Sadasyon Se Bana Hota Hai. Lokasabha Ka Kaaryakaal Paanch Varsh Ka Hota Hai.

Prashn 2: Lokasabha Mein Kitanee Seeten Hain?

Uttar: Lokasabha Mein Kul 543 Seeten Hain. Ye Seeten Bhaarat Ke Vibhinn Raajyon Aur Kendr Shaasit Pradeshon Mein Janasankhya Ke Aadhaar Par Aavantit Kee Jaatee Hain.

Prashn 3: Lokasabha Ke Sadasyon Ka Chunaav Kaise Hota Hai?

Uttar: Lokasabha Ke Sadasyon Ka Chunaav Ekal-Sadasyeey Nirvaachan Kshetron Mein Pratyaksh Chunaav Pranaalee Ke Tahat Hota Hai. Matadaata Apane Pasandeeda Ummeedavaar Ko Ek Vot Dete Hain. Jis Ummeedavaar Ko Sabase Adhik Vot Milate Hain, Vah Nirvaachit Hota Hai.

Prashn 4: Lokasabha Ke Sadasyon Kee Shaktiyaan Aur Kartavy Kya Hain?

Uttar: Lokasabha Ke Sadasyon Ko Kaanoon Banaane, Bajat Ko Manjooree Dene, Sarakaar Par Niyantran Rakhane Aur Desh Ke Maamalon Par Charcha Karane Ka Adhikaar Hai. Unhen Apane Matadaataon Ke Hiton Ka Pratinidhitv Karane Ka Bhee Kartavy Hai.

Prashn 5: Lokasabha Ka Adhyaksh Kaun Hota Hai?

Uttar: Lokasabha Ka Adhyaksh Sadan Ka Mukhiya Hota Hai. Vah Sadan Kee Kaaryavaahee Ka Sanchaalan Karata Hai Aur Sadan Ke Sadasyon Ke Beech Vivaadon Ko Sulajhaata Hai. Lokasabha Ka Adhyaksh Ek Nirdaleey Vyakti Hota Hai.

Prashn 6: Lokasabha Ke Adhyaksh Ka Chunaav Kaise Hota Hai?

Uttar: Lokasabha Ke Adhyaksh Ka Chunaav Lokasabha Ke Sadasyon Dvaara Kiya Jaata Hai. Chunaav Mein Bahumat Praapt Karane Vaala Ummeedavaar Nirvaachit Hota Hai.

Prashn 7: Lokasabha Ke Paas Kitanee Shaktiyaan Hain?

Uttar: Lokasabha Ke Paas Bhaarat Kee Sansad Mein Sarvochch Shaktiyaan Hain. Lokasabha Ke Paas Kaanoon Banaane, Bajat Ko Manjooree Dene, Sarakaar Par Niyantran Rakhane Aur Desh Ke Maamalon Par Charcha Karane Ka Adhikaar Hai.

Prashn 8: Lokasabha Kee Kaaryavaahee Kaise Hotee Hai?

Uttar: Lokasabha Kee Kaaryavaahee Lokasabha Ke Niyamon Ke Anusaar Hotee Hai. Lokasabha Kee Kaaryavaahee Mein Aamataur Par Nimnalikhit Baaten Shaamil Hotee Hain:

• Kaanoon Banaane Ke Lie Vidheyak Pesh Karana Aur Un Par Charcha Karana
• Bajat Ko Manjooree Dena
• Sarakaar Kee Neetiyon Par Charcha Karana
• Savaalon Ke Javaab Dena

Prashn 9: Lokasabha Ka Mahatv Kya Hai?

Uttar: Lokasabha Bhaarat Kee Sansad Ka Nichala Sadan Hai. Yah Bhaarat Ke Lokatantr Ka Ek Mahatvapoorn Ang Hai. Lokasabha Janata Kee Aavaaz Ko Sansad Mein Pahunchaatee Hai Aur Desh Ke Maamalon Par Niyantran Rakhatee Hai.